![]() Homework appears to have benefits beyond improving academic skills, particularly for younger students. It is important to look at how homework affects kids in ways other than grades and test scores. Non-academic benefits vs risks of homeworkĪcademic outcomes are only part of the picture. ![]() They are less likely to get help from their parents on homework and more likely to be punished by teachers for not completing it (8). This may be because homework provides additional stress for disadvantaged children. On the other hand, the academic performance of more disadvantaged children seems to be unaffected by homework (6, 7). Students from higher income families show improved academic skills with more homework and gain more knowledge from homework, according to research. The impact of homework may also depend on socioeconomic status. Students tend to find homework to be most engaging when it involves solving real-world problems (5). Not surprisingly, homework is more likely to be associated with improved academic performance when students and teachers find the homework to be meaningful or relevant, according to several studies (1, 3, 4). In other words, homework seems to have little impact on learning in elementary school students.Īdditionally, a 2012 study found that while homework is related to higher standardized test scores for high schoolers, it is not related to higher grades. So does it? Research finds that homework is associated with higher scores on academic standardized tests for middle and high school students, but not for elementary school students (1, 2). One of the most important questions when it comes to homework is whether it actually helps kids understand the content better. So, what does the research say? Academic benefits vs risks of homework ![]() Specifically, they have questioned how much it enhances learning and if its benefits outweigh potential costs, such as stress to the family. In recent years, many parents and educators have raised concerns about homework.
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